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Football
Football
is a very popular sport in Britain. Many people, especially men,
support a particular team and may go to watch the games that their team
plays. Professional football is controlled by two organizations,
the Football League and the Football Association (the FA). In England
and Wales, there are 93 teams in the League, organized into four divisions:
Premier League (22 teams)
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1st Division (24 teams)
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2nd Division (24 teams)
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3rd Division (23 teams)
In Scotland, there are 38
teams in the League, organized into three divisions:
Premier Division (12 teams)
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1st Division (12 teams)
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2nd Division (14 teams)
Teams play regularly against
the other teams in their league or division according to a fixed programme.
At the end of the season the team in the Premier League (or the Premier
Division in Scotland) with the most points is the League Champion.
This competition is called the League Championship.
The other important competition
is the FA Cup, often just called the cup. This is open to all amateur
football teams that belong to the FA as well as the 93 professional teams.
The teams play against each other in a knockout competition. The
two teams left in the competition play in the FA Cup Final at Wembley Stadium
in London. This is a very important national sporting occasion, watched
by millions of people on television.
Teams names usually include
the name of the town or city where the team is based, e.g. Leeds United,
Sheffield Wednesday, Wolverhampton Wanderers (Wolves), Dundee United, etc.
English football teams may
have lost ground to the more cultured continents in recent years, but it
is still the most passionately supported sport in the land, and if you
have the slightest interest in the game, then catching a league or FA Cup
fixture is a must. The season runs from mid-August to early May,
when the FA Cup Final at Wembley (for which tickets are almost impossible
to obtain) rounds things off. Currently,
the Premier League is dominated by Manchester United who are challenged
most regularly by other northern clubs -- Liverpool, Blackburn, Leeds and
Newcastle. In the Midlands, Birmingham’s Aston Villa are the strongest
club, while in London the contest is between Arsenal and Chelsea.
Wales’s big three teams are Cardiff City, Swansea City and Wrexham, which
all play in the second division; the rest of the Welsh clubs play in the
feeble Konica League of Wales. Scotland has three divisions, each
with fewer teams than the equivalent south of the border, and of considerably
lower standard. Glasgow Rangers has dominated the tip flight in recent
years, and is the only Scottish club to currently have the clout or the
cash to make big-name signings -- they recently brought the trouble-prone
Paul Gasgoine, arguably the most talented English player of his generation,
back from an ill-starred spell with Italy’s Lazio.
The team with the biggest
following is Manchester United, whose matches are virtually always a sell-out,
regardless of how the team is playing. Of the other glamorous English
clubs, Liverpool and Newcastle United also command so ardent a following
that tickets for their matches are often like gold dust. It’s easy
enough to get tickets, if booked in advance, for most other Premier League
games, unless two local sides are playing each other. In Scotland,
only the “Old Firm” clash between Rangers and Celtic (representing the
Protestant and Irish Catholic communities of Glasgow respectively) is a
certain full house.
Most fixtures kick off at
3 p.m. on Saturday (highlights of the day’s best games are shown on BBC1’s
Match of the Day, on Saturday night), though there are generally a few
mid-week games (usually 7:30 p.m. on Wednesday), and one each on Sunday
(kick-off between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m.) and Monday (kick-off at 8 p.m.) both
broadcast live on Sky TV. Tickets cost from about £15 for Premier
games, falling to less than £10 in the lower divisions.
Since the introduction of
all-seater Premiership stadiums in 1994, top-flight games have lost their
reputation for tribal violence, and there’s been a striking increase in
the numbers of women and children attending. Nonetheless, it’s an
intense business, with a lot of foul language, and being stuck in the middle
of a few thousand West Ham supporters as their team goes 3-0 down is not
one of life’s more uplifting experiences.
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